Unit Conversions

Speed Converter

Convert speed units between m/s, km/h, mph, knots, ft/s, cm/s, and Mach number.

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Convert speed units between m/s, km/h, mph, knots, ft/s, cm/s, and Mach number.

Updated: 2026-03-31

How Speed Conversion Works

All speed units convert through metres per second (m/s) as the base unit. Each unit has a factor that represents how many m/s it equals. For example, 1 km/h ≈ 0.27778 m/s, and Mach 1 ≈ 343 m/s (speed of sound at sea level, 20°C).

Speed Limits in India

Road TypeCars (km/h)Trucks (km/h)
Expressways (e.g., Yamuna Expressway)12080
National Highways10080
State Highways8065
City Roads50–7040–50
Residential / School Zones25–3025

Indian expressways like the Mumbai-Pune Expressway have a max speed of 80–100 km/h. The upcoming Delhi-Mumbai Expressway will allow 120 km/h for cars.

Understanding Mach Number

Mach number is the ratio of an object's speed to the speed of sound. Mach 1 ≈ 343 m/s or 1,235 km/h at sea level. Fighter jets like the Rafale (used by IAF) can reach Mach 1.8. Commercial aircraft cruise at about Mach 0.8 (860 km/h). Knots are standard in aviation and maritime — 1 knot = 1.852 km/h.

Related Converters

For distance calculations, use the Length Converter. For physics and energy comparisons, check the Energy Converter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert km/h to m/s?

Divide the speed in km/h by 3.6. For example, 90 km/h = 25 m/s.

How many km/h is 1 mph?

1 mile per hour (mph) is equal to approximately 1.609 km/h.

What is a knot in terms of km/h?

1 knot equals approximately 1.852 km/h. Knots are commonly used in aviation and maritime navigation.